Wednesday, December 12, 2007

School Loan Consolidation Program

What is school loan consolidation program?



School loans for meeting the educational expenses are available thru government agencies and private lenders. Millions of students have benefited from these loan facilities. Federal education loans are very popular because they are affordable and in many cases credit rating of the borrower is not an issue. There are several plans under Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program for providing loans to students and their parents to pay for the students’ education. These loans are distributed either directly by the government or thru authorised private lenders. In addition private lenders offer private loans that students take to supplement their federal loans. In federal loans as well as private loans there are school loan consolidation programs that make it easier to manage those loans. It is possible to consolidate several specified federal loans into a consolidation loan. Similarly private loans can be consolidated according to the terms of the private lenders. But no school loan consolidation program has provision for consolidating federal loans with private loans.


Consolidation of loans has several advantages and some drawbacks. If you have taken several federal loans you will have to follow the repayment schedules of all of them. You will need to monitor all the loans and keep in touch with all the lenders. By consolidating those loans into one consolidation loan you have to deal with only one loan and one lender. There will be only one repayment schedule and it will be easier to manage only one loan. The interest rate will be fixed for the duration of the consolidation loan. The monthly instalment amount and the term of the loan will depend upon the repayment plan. Generally monthly instalment is less for longer duration loans.


Generally there are four repayment plans in Federal school loan consolidation program. The simplest is the Standard Plan in which the monthly instalment remains fixed for the tem of the loan and loan period is shortest. Another option is Extended Repayment Plan in which duration of the loan can be increased and the monthly instalment will consequently reduce. The third option is Graduated Repayment Plan in which the monthly instalment is low initially and gradually increases at pre-determined intervals. The borrower gets relief at the start of repayment, but has to make up towards the end. The fourth and last option is Income Contingent Repayment Plan in which borrower’s earnings are taken into consideration and then monthly instalment schedule is decided.


All these repayment schedules are for the benefit of the borrowers. But it should be remembered that longer period of the loan results in higher total payment. In longer term plans the instalment is small, at least in the beginning. But longer duration of the loan means paying interest for longer time. Therefore total outflow of funds by way of repayment is higher in longer term loans.


Before you decide to have a federal consolidation loan, you might like to know the details of the loan such as interest payable, monthly instalment amount, duration of loan etc. You can approach your prospective lender and obtain all these details and more. However there are easier methods of calculating details of your consolidation loan. Many websites have calculators for consolidation loans that visitors can use for calculating details under various repayment plans. These calculators are fairly accurate and can give you a good idea of the consolidation loans. However the final details should be obtained from the lender only.


Private school loan consolidation program can be given by the lender of private consolidation loan. You can expect considerable variations in the terms set by different lenders. While applying for a consolidation loan it may be worthwhile to find out what schemes the lender has for the benefit of the borrowers.

Wednesday, December 5, 2007

Great Lake School Loan

Great Lake School Loan



Great Lake School Loans are referred to education loans provided by Great Lakes Higher Education Corporation and Affiliates, or just Great Lakes in short, and its associates. The education loans offered by Great Lakes include Federal Loans as well as private loans. Great Lakes is one of the biggest providers of assistance to the students by way of financial, operational and educational support. It operates with thousands of schools and lenders as guarantor and servicer of education loans to provide highest quality service to the students.

Great Lakes and its associates provide all popular Federal education loans such as Stafford Loans, PLUS Loans for parents, graduate / professional PLUS loans for students, Perkins loans and consolidation loans. Private or alternate loans are provided by private lenders associated with Great Lakes. Private loans are costlier than Federal loans because of higher interest rates, though processing time is generally much less. The students interested in borrowing private loans should first try to meet the financial requirement for education by Federal loans. These loans have lower interest rates and for many of these loans credit rating may not be an issue. Private loan should be taken as further financial assistance only if all the Federal loans the student is eligible for are not sufficient to pay for the course.

The procedure for applying for Federal loan is similar everywhere. The first step is always to fill up FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid). Application forms are easily available thru the school or on-line. The information provided in FAFSA is used to determine student’s eligibility for various types of loans. The student generally gets communication about eligibility from the school’s financial aid office. After getting this information the student can apply for the amounts to be borrowed in different loan programs and decide the lender. Processing of loan takes a few weeks. Loan is disbursed only after the student completes and submits MPN or Master Promissory Note in which the students agrees with the terms of the loan and declares the intention to repay the loan. It may be possible to get multiple loans on same MPN. The loan amount is sent to the school, not directly to the applicant. Out of this loan amount the school deducts any outstanding dues from the student and hands over the balance amount to the student. This amount can be used by the student to cover educational expenses.

Stafford Loans are most affordable with current interest rate of only 6.8% at the time of writing. Repayment becomes due after the end of grace period of six months following the completion of the course, or when the student stops attending school at least half-time. The interest starts accruing as soon as the loan is disbursed. In case of unsubsidized loan the interest accrual till the time the payment becomes due is capitalized and added to the original loan amount. In special cases the student can be given subsidized loan in which the interest accrual before repayment starts is paid by the Department of Education. The borrower can approach the lender to find out whether the lender has any schemes for benefit of the borrowers.

Perkins Loans have even lower interest rate. Currently it is just 5%. The interest is exempted while the student is enrolled in school at least half time. After graduation the grace period is as much as 9 months.

Consolidation loan also forms part of Great Lake school loan. There are rules for consolidating Federal education loans that are specified on the web site of Great Lake. Private loans can be consolidated separately, not with Federal loans. For complete information visit the web site of Great Lakes:

www.mygreatlakes.org/